Essential oils are highly concentrated plant extracts, which means they should usually be diluted before applying to the skin. Carrier oils help “carry” essential oils safely onto the skin, reducing the risk of irritation while improving absorption and extending the benefits of your blend.
Why Use Carrier Oils?
Carrier oils are plant-based oils extracted from nuts, seeds, or fruits. They help to:
- Dilute essential oils for safer topical use
- Nourish and moisturize the skin
- Improve glide during massage
- Support skin repair and balance
- Extend the life of roller blends and body oils
10 Carrier Oils & Their Charateristic
1. Jojoba Oil

Jojoba oil is technically a liquid wax and closely resembles the skin’s natural sebum. It absorbs well without feeling greasy.
Contains: Vitamin E, B-complex vitamins, wax esters, minerals
Aromatic: Very mild, slightly nutty
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from seeds
Viscosity: Light to medium, silky
Shelf Life: 3 years, use within 1 year after open
Best for: Oily, combination, and acne-prone skin
Benefits: Balancing, lightweight, stable, long shelf life
Suggested Use: Facial serums, acne-prone skin blends, perfume oils, daily moisturising oils
2. Fractionated Coconut Oil

A clear, lightweight version of coconut oil that stays liquid at room temperature. It is odorless and non-staining.
Contains: Medium-chain triglycerides (caprylic/capric acids)
Aromatic: Odourless to very mild
Extraction Method: Fractionation of coconut oil
Viscosity: Very light
Shelf Life: 2 years, use within 1 year after open
Best for: Roller bottles, massage blends, everyday use
Benefits: Fast-absorbing, smooth texture, long shelf life
Suggested Use: Roll-ons, body oils, massage blends, hair serums
3. Avocado Oil

Rich, thick, and deeply nourishing, avocado oil contains vitamins A, D, and E.
Contains: Vitamins A, D, E, oleic acid, lecithin
Aromatic: Mild, rich, earthy
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from fruit flesh
Viscosity: Medium to heavy
Shelf Life: 1 year, use within 6 months after open
Best for: Dry, mature, or damaged skin
Benefits: Deep hydration, restorative, protective
Suggested Use: Night oils, body butters, dry skin repair blends
4. Apricot Kernel Oil

A gentle, lightweight oil with a silky feel. Popular in facial and sensitive skin blends.
Contains: Vitamin E, oleic acid, linoleic acid
Aromatic: Very light, slightly sweet
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from kernels
Viscosity: Light
Shelf Life: 1 year, use within 6 months after open
Best for: Sensitive, delicate, or mature skin
Benefits: Softening, soothing, absorbs easily
Suggested Use: Facial oils, delicate skin formulas, under-eye blends
5. Argan Oil

Often called “liquid gold,” argan oil is prized for skin and hair care.
Contains: Vitamin E, sterols, antioxidants, oleic & linoleic acids
Aromatic: Mild nutty aroma
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from kernels
Viscosity: Light to medium
Shelf Life: 1 year, use within 6 months after open
Best for: Mature skin, dry hair, facial serums
Benefits: Rich in antioxidants, smoothing, rejuvenating
Suggested Use: Hair serums, face oils, mature skin blends
6. Olive Oil

A traditional carrier oil rich in antioxidants and fatty acids. Heavier texture with strong nourishment.
Contains: Oleic acid, polyphenols, squalene, vitamin E
Aromatic: Distinct olive aroma
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from olives
Viscosity: Medium to heavy
Shelf Life: 1 year, use within 6 months after open
Best for: Dry skin, body massage, intensive moisture blends
Benefits: Protective, moisturizing, comforting
Suggested Use: Body oils, salves, dry skin blends, soap making
7. Camellia Oil

A luxurious, lightweight oil traditionally used in East Asian beauty care.
Contains: Oleic acid, antioxidants, vitamins A, B, E
Aromatic: Very light, elegant
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from seeds
Viscosity: Light
Shelf Life: 1–2 years, use within 1 year after open
Best for: Face oils, dry or sensitive skin, hair care
Benefits: Silky texture, softening, elegant finish
Suggested Use: Premium face oils, hair oils, delicate skin blends
8. Grapeseed Oil

A light, thin oil that absorbs quickly and leaves little residue.
Contains: Linoleic acid, vitamin E, antioxidants
Aromatic: Neutral to faintly nutty
Extraction Method: Expeller pressed or solvent extracted
Viscosity: Very light
Shelf Life: 6–12 months
Best for: Oily skin, massage oils, body blends
Benefits: Non-greasy, balancing, light texture
Suggested Use: Massage blends, oily skin formulas, summer body oils
9. Sweet Almond Oil

One of the most popular carrier oils for aromatherapy and massage.
Contains: Vitamin E, oleic acid, fatty acids
Aromatic: Mild nutty aroma
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from kernels
Viscosity: Medium
Shelf Life: 1 year, use within 6 months after open
Best for: General skin care, body oils, massage
Benefits: Nourishing, versatile, gentle glide
Suggested Use: Massage oils, body oils, family blends
10. Evening Primrose Oil

A specialty oil rich in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), often used in targeted skincare.
Contains: Gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), linoleic acid, omega-6 fatty acids
Aromatic: Mild earthy scent
Extraction Method: Cold pressed from seeds
Viscosity: Medium
Shelf Life: 6–12 months
Best for: Dry, mature, reactive skin
Benefits: Calming, supportive, skin-conditioning
Suggested Use: Facial treatment oils, restorative blends, mature skin formulas
How to Choose the Right Carrier Oil
Choose based on your needs:
| Need | Best Carrier Oils |
|---|---|
| Oily Skin | Jojoba, Grapeseed, Fractionated Coconut |
| Dry Skin | Avocado, Olive, Evening Primrose |
| Facial Use | Jojoba, Apricot Kernel, Camellia, Argan |
| Massage | Sweet Almond, Grapeseed, Fractionated Coconut |
| Hair Care | Argan, Camellia, Coconut |
| Mature Skin | Argan, Avocado, Evening Primrose |
Our Tips
You can also combine carrier oils to create your ideal texture and benefits. For example:
- Jojoba + Argan = balancing facial oil
- Sweet Almond + Grapeseed = massage blend
- Avocado + Apricot Kernel = rich skin repair blend
Cautions When Using Carrier Oils
Carrier oils are generally gentle and safe, but they still require proper handling and thoughtful use. Knowing the precautions helps ensure safe, effective aromatherapy blending.
1. Check for Nut Allergies
Some carrier oils come from nuts or kernels, such as:
- Sweet Almond Oil
- Argan Oil
- Apricot Kernel Oil
If you have nut sensitivities or allergies, avoid these oils or perform a patch test first.
2. Patch Test Before Full Use
Even natural oils may irritate sensitive skin.
How to patch test:
- Apply a small amount to inner forearm
- Wait 24 hours
- Check for redness, itching, or irritation
Especially important for sensitive skin or first-time use.
3. Watch for Rancidity
Carrier oils can oxidise over time and become rancid. Rancid oil may irritate skin and smell stale, sour, or paint-like.
Signs of spoilage:
- Strange or bitter smell
- Thickened texture
- Cloudiness or unusual colour change
Discard oils that smell off.
4. Store Properly
Heat, light, and air shorten shelf life.
Best storage:
- Cool, dark place
- Tightly closed cap
- Amber or dark glass bottle preferred
- Refrigerate delicate oils such as grapeseed or evening primrose
5. Use Fresh Oils for Facial Care
Older oils may clog pores or irritate skin more easily. Use fresher, lighter oils for face blends such as:
- Jojoba
- Camellia
- Grapeseed
- Apricot Kernel
6. Be Careful with Oily or Acne-Prone Skin
Heavier oils may feel rich or congesting for some people.
Use lighter oils first:
- Jojoba
- Fractionated Coconut Oil
- Grapeseed
Use richer oils sparingly:
- Avocado
- Olive
7. Pregnancy, Babies & Medical Conditions
Carrier oils are usually safer than essential oils, but special situations still require caution.
- Babies need simple, gentle oils and lower dilution levels
- Pregnancy may require extra care with essential oil blends
- Skin conditions like eczema may react differently
When in doubt, seek professional advice.
8. Do Not Assume “Natural” Means Safe for Everyone
Natural oils can still trigger:
- Allergic reactions
- Skin irritation
- Breakouts
- Sensitivity
Always match the oil to the individual.
9. Keep Water Out of Bottles
Moisture contamination can reduce quality and encourage spoilage. Use clean, dry droppers and hands.
10. Internal Use Is Not Recommended
Carrier oils for aromatherapy are intended mainly for topical and cosmetic use unless specifically sold as food-grade culinary oils.
Final Thoughts
Carrier oils are excellent partners for essential oils, but freshness, skin type, allergies, and storage all matter. Used wisely, they create safer and more enjoyable aromatherapy blends.
Label your blends with:
- Carrier oil used
- Essential oils added
- Dilution percentage
- Date made
This helps track freshness and skin response.

